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1 движение движени·е
1) (действие) motion, movement, progressприводить в движение — to put in motion, to set going
поступательное движение — forward motion, onward movement / progress
2) (общественное) movementвсенародное движение — national / nation-wide movement
национально-освободительное движение ист. — national-liberation movement, movement for national liberation
освободительное движение — liberation / emancipation movement
профсоюзное движение — trade-union movement, trade unionism
сепаратистское движение — separatist / secessionist movement
стихийное движение — grass roots movement, spontaneous movement
3) (транспорта) trafficдвустороннее раздельное движение (судов) — two-way traffic, separation governing passage
железнодорожное движение — railway traffic, train service
4) (по службе) promotion, advancement -
2 быть в первых рядах движения
General subject: be in the vanguard of a movement, to be in the vanguard of a movementУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > быть в первых рядах движения
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3 авангард
vanguard, vanбыть в авангарде — to be in the forefront / in the vanguard / in the van (of)
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4 Р-401
В ПЕРВЫХ РЯДАХ кого-чего идти, находиться и т. п. rhet, media PrepP Invar adv or subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect)) (to be) among the leaders in sth. (some field, movement etc): (be) in the front ranks (the vanguard) (be) at the forefront.В нашей гимназии в каждом классе было по два отделения - первое и второе. Первое отделение считалось аристократическим, второе - демократическим... Вражда между первым и вторым отделениями никогда не затихала. Она выражалась в взаимном презрении. Но раз в год, осенью, происходила традиционная драка между первыми и вторыми отделениями... Почти всегда в первых рядах победителей был гимназист с задорным вздёрнутым носом - будущий писатель Михаил Булгаков (Паустовский 1). Every class in our high school was divided into two groups, the first and the second. The first section was considered to be aristocratic, the second democratic....The enmity between the first and second sections never died down. It was usually expressed in mutual contempt. But once a year, in the autumn, it produced a traditional battle between the first and second sections of all the classes....Almost always in the front ranks of the conquerors was a high school boy with a perky, turned-up nose-the future writer Mikhail Bulgakov (1b). -
5 в первых рядах
• В ПЕРВЫХ РЯДАХ кого-чего идти, находиться и т.п. rhet, media[PrepP; Invar; adv or subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect)]=====⇒ (to be) among the leaders in sth. (some field, movement etc):- (be) at the forefront.♦ В нашей гимназии в каждом классе было по два отделения - первое и второе. Первое отделение считалось аристократическим, второе - демократическим... Вражда между первым и вторым отделениями никогда не затихала. Она выражалась в взаимном презрении. Но раз в год, осенью, происходила традиционная драка между первыми и вторыми отделениями... Почти всегда в первых рядах победителей был гимназист с задорным вздёрнутым носом - будущий писатель Михаил Булгаков (Паустовский 1). Every class in our high school was divided into two groups, the first and the second. The first section was considered to be aristocratic, the second democratic....The enmity between the first and second sections never died down. It was usually expressed in mutual contempt. But once a year, in the autumn, it produced a traditional battle between the first and second sections of all the classes....Almost always in the front ranks of the conquerors was a high school boy with a perky, turned-up nose-the future writer Mikhail Bulgakov (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в первых рядах
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6 быть в авангарде национального движения
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > быть в авангарде национального движения
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7 авангард движения
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8 авангард движения
Diplomatic term: vanguard of the movement
См. также в других словарях:
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vanguard — /van gahrd /, n. 1. the foremost division or the front part of an army; advance guard; van. 2. the forefront in any movement, field, activity, or the like. 3. the leaders of any intellectual or political movement. 4. (cap.) Rocketry. a U.S. three … Universalium
Vanguard party — A vanguard party is a political party at the forefront of a mass action, movement, or revolution. The idea of a vanguard party was developed by Vladimir Lenin, most prominently in What is to be Done? , a political pamphlet first published in 1902 … Wikipedia
